Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder is a common psychological condition that affects focus, self-control and other skills important in daily life. It is caused by differences in brain anatomy and wiring and often runs in families. Though it is commonly identified in children, it affects adults too.
ADHD is a disorder involving a group of key skills known as executive function. Executive function impacts the ability to focus, organize, use working memory, and other executive skills.
Everyone has symptoms of ADHD at one time or another. But to be diagnosed with ADHD, kids must have far more difficulty with these problems than their peers. Kids with ADHD also have challenges in more than one area—for example, at school, at home and in friendships.
Adults with ADHD may have a history of not doing well in school and underachieving, gotten in a lot of trouble, had to repeat a grade or dropped out of school.
People diagnosed with ADHD often struggle with flexible thinking, managing emotions, self-regulation, organisation and planning skills. One confusing sign of ADHD is that kids who lack focus most of the time often hyper focus or focus more on things they find particularly interesting.
Some other conditions that could occur along with ADHD include dyslexia, dyscalculia, anxiety, depression, etc. It can be diagnosed by pediatricians, child & adolescent psychiatrists, pediatric neuropsychologists, Clinical psychologists, licensed clinical social workers, licensed mental health counsellors, licensed marriage and family therapists.
However, no two people with ADHD are exactly alike. These symptoms may occur in a person that does not have ADHD. You should increase your knowledge on this disorder or consult specialists if you are concerned for yourself or your child.
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